----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SANCTUARY/ANTI-SANCTUARY CITIES Definition of “Sanctuary CIty” See Borders/TermsSanctuary CitiesAmerica’s Voice2019 What is a Sanctuary Cityhttps://americasvoice.org/blog/what-is-a-sanctuary-city/“Sanctuary cities” is actually a misnomer. While many Americans believe that it refers to a city that doesn’t prosecute immigrants, so-called “sanctuary cities” actually refer to something far more specific.There’s no single definition of what is a sanctuary city, but generally speaking, it’s a city (or a county, or a state) that limits its cooperation with federal immigration enforcement agents in order to protect low-priority immigrants from deportation, while still turning over those who have committed serious crimes. This is why we prefer the term “safe cities”.https://americasvoice.org/blog/what-is-a-sanctuary-city/[Extracted from Internet 2021/10/19]CIS2021/03/22 Map: Sanctuary Cities, Counties, and States By Jessica M. Vaughan and Bryan Griffith https://cis.org/Map-Sanctuary-Cities-Counties-and-StatesExcerpt: The sanctuary jurisdictions are listed below. These cities, counties, and states have laws, ordinances, regulations, resolutions, policies, or other practices that obstruct immigration enforcement and shield criminals from ICE — either by refusing to or prohibiting agencies from complying with ICE detainers, imposing unreasonable conditions on detainer acceptance, denying ICE access to interview incarcerated aliens, or otherwise impeding communication or information exchanges between their personnel and federal immigration officers.A detainer is the primary tool used by ICE to gain custody of criminal aliens for deportation. It is a notice to another law enforcement agency that ICE intends to assume custody of an alien and includes information on the alien's previous criminal history, immigration violations, and potential threat to public safety or security.https://cis.org/Map-Sanctuary-Cities-Counties-and-StatesCNN2019/06/14 Florida just banned sanctuary cities. At least 11 other states have, too. Catherine E. Shoichet,https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/09/politics/sanctuary-city-bans-states/index.html#:~:text=Gov.%20Greg%20Abbott%20signed%20a%20bill%20banning%20sanctuary,while%20the%20court%20case%20challenging%20it%20plays%20out.CAIRCO REPORThttps //www cairco org/node/63/done?sid=642&token=0560bd622c92130549561510f79d6687Stopping illegal immigration.Border immigration enforcement and interior immigration enforcement.Reducing legal immigration.Reducing and stabilizing United States population.Extinguishing the cult of multiculturalism. FAIRUS10 of the Largest Sanctuary Cities in the United Stateshttps://www.fairus.org/issue/sanctuary-policies/10-largest-sanctuary-cities-united-statesExcerpt: Although they have existed since the 1970s, the number of cities adopting “sanctuary policies” has risen dramatically over the last few decades. A sanctuary policy can encompass varying measures adopted by a city that to some degree limit participation in federal immigration enforcement efforts and interfere with federal agents’ fulfillment of their duties. These policies can range from prohibiting local police from inquiring about immigration status to refusing to honor requests (detainers) from federal immigration authorities to hold criminal aliens until those officials can assume custody. By refusing to cooperate with the arrest of criminal aliens, or those deemed to be deportable, these jurisdictions not only undermine federal law but potentially endanger the residents whom they are sworn to protect. There are approximately 600 sanctuary jurisdictions of differing sizes across the country. The list below identifies some of the largest sanctuary cities. Each has a population of over 700,000 according to U.S. Census Bureau estimates for 2019.https://www.fairus.org/issue/sanctuary-policies/10-largest-sanctuary-cities-united-states[Extracted from Internet 2021/10/19]The Hill2017/01/18 We can stop sanctuary cities BY REP. LOU BARLETTA (R-PA.) (Opinion Piece)https://thehill.com/opinion/op-ed/314935-we-can-stop-sanctuary-cities/Stop Sanctuary dot comhttps://www.stopsanctuary.com/Anti-Sanctuary StatesFloridaCBS News dot com2022/06/17 Gov. Ron DeSantis wants probe into sanctuary cities, people smuggling. CBS Miami Teamhttps://www.cbsnews.com/miami/news/gov-ron-desantis-wants-probe-into-local-sanctuary-cities-people-smuggling/TexasTexas Tribune2017/05/08 Things to know about sanctuary cities lawhttps://www.texastribune.org/2017/05/08/5-things-know-about-sanctuary-cities-law/MontanaFAIRUSMontana passes anti-sanctuary billhttps://www.fairus.org/legislation/state-and-local-legislation/sanctuary-policies/montana-passes-anti-sanctuary-billLEGISLATION, RULINGS AGAINST STOPPING SANCTUARY CITIESComment: One of the problems in getting anti-sanctuary city laws through is that people suggest the measures are linked to hate groups or racial discrimination. Court judges who are biased along these lines, or who are persuaded by the arguments, can make or break the laws. Reuters2021/09/22 Judge says Florida ban on 'sanctuary cities' unconstitutional. By Daniel Wiessnerhttps://www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/judge-says-florida-ban-sanctuary-cities-unconstitutional-2021-09-22/Updates: 2023/03/28 Cairco Report was added; 2022/06/22 PAGE STARTED-Sanctuary Cities-cleaved off of Borders-1a here stoits separate section;2022/03/13 Borders-1b for states started-states moved off Borders-1a; 2022/03/07 dated article CIS-2018 added to Start Here section; 2021/12/2 updates in Start Here added Fox News CCP type of warfare, Fox News follow the money; 2021/10/19 editing; adding Texas border issue articles and adding links to topics in Texas section; 10 pt plan; sanctuary cities definition added, CIS map; 2021/10/18 added Sanctuary CIties; 2021/10/05 Darien Gap Pipeline added; 2021/06/26 added articles to Texas section; 2021/03/14 some editing; 2021/03/13 added misc links to be organized later; some other editing 2021/03/11 Editing, City Journal-2005 Autumn article added; 2020/10/29 corruption section added including articles from The Hill, Newsweek, Mother Jones and POGO. 2020/06/11 The Hill-2017/05/16-added; some editing technical; added see also tunnels-smuggling; 2020/03/25 Rolling Stone-2018/04/18 article added; 2019/12/18 El Paso Times-2019/11/04 added; 2019/09/20 articles added - KOB (2019/01/27); NPR (2017/02/23); Tucson (2019/08/24) 2019/09/06 two articles dated 9/5/19 on border wall added - Sfgate, Ariz Repub. 2019/09/05 US Border Patrol dot com added (non-govt listing); also added “In this section” index at top of page; Page started 2019/07/23
•Sanctuary Cities Various InformationoWhat is a Sanctuary City-America’s Voice-2019oMap-CIS-2021/03/22oFlorida just banned sanctuary cities. At least 11 other states have, too-CNN-2019/06/14o10 of the Largest Sanctuary Cities in the United States-FAIRUSoWe can stop sanctuary cities-The Hill-2017/01/18oStop Sanctuary dot com•States that have pushed back against or completely/mostly stopped Sanct. Citiesor otherwise showed aggressive stances against bulk illegal immigration/easy amnesty which also impacts sanctuary city approaches/stancesoMontana•FAIRUS-Montana passes anti-sanctuary billoFlorida▪Gov. DeSantis on probe into sanct. cities, people smuggling CBS-2022/06/17oTexas▪Things to know about sanctuary cities law-Texas Tribune-2017/05/0•Legislators past or present▪PA•Toomey, Pat see Borders-6a Leg./Sanct. Cities•Barletta Lou, Rep▪LA•Cassidy see Borders-6a Leg./Sanct. Cities•Legislation, Rulings Against Stopping Sanctuary CitiesoBloom: Judge says Florida ban on 'sanctuary cities' unconstitutional-Reuters-2021/09/22•See alsooBorders-TermsoBorders-6a/Articles Legislation/2019/Sanctuary Cities Stop-Cassidy etc
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